When Knee Pain Isn’t Just About the Joint
A woman in her 60s had suffered from knee pain for three months. She had tried acupuncture elsewhere with little success. But when we looked beyond the joint itself, we discovered the real culprit: excess fluid retention throughout her body.
The Case: Three Months of Persistent Pain
A woman in her 60s came to our clinic with persistent right knee pain that had lasted for three months. She said it hurt the most when going down the stairs and bending the knee. It was slightly swollen, but X-rays didn’t show any major issues.
She had already received about 10 acupuncture treatments elsewhere with little improvement.
What the Examination Revealed
When I examined her, her whole body — especially her face and right knee — looked a bit puffy. Her digestion was good, and she wasn’t particularly stressed or depressed, but she woke up several times during the night and often felt heavy and tired.
🔍 Key Observations:
• Puffy face and knee
• Waking up multiple times at night
• Feeling heavy and tired
• Good digestion, no major stress
💡 The Diagnosis: These signs told me that the pain wasn’t coming only from the joint or muscle. Her body was holding too much fluid, creating subtle pressure and inflammation that made her knee ache and slowed its healing.
The Treatment Approach
Step 1: Treating the Swelling, Not Just the Pain
We started with gentle acupuncture focusing on circulation and fluid regulation — points around the knee and leg muscles that help release tension and reduce internal swelling.
At the same time, I prescribed an herbal blend made from:
🌿 Herbal Formula Components
Stephania root (Fang Ji) 防己
Helps reduce inflammation and swelling
Poria mushroom (Fu Ling) 茯苓
Supports the body’s fluid balance
Cinnamon twig (Gui Zhi) 桂枝
Gently improves circulation and warmth
White Peony root (Bai Shao) 白芍
Relaxes tight muscles and calms the nerves
💧 How it works: This combination works like a natural drainage system — helping the body move excess moisture out through urine and skin while improving blood flow around the joint.
Step 2: The Body’s Response
✅ After 1 Week
• Pain started to ease
• Knee and face looked less swollen
✅ After 2 Weeks
• Sleep improved significantly
• Waking up only once at night (instead of three times)
✅ After 3 Weeks
• Pain was almost completely gone
• Only slight discomfort when walking down stairs
Her recovery came not from stronger painkillers or more needles, but from addressing the body’s inner imbalance — the water that wasn’t circulating properly.
Step 3: The Takeaway
Many people think pain is purely a matter of muscles, joints, or nerves. But in traditional East Asian medicine, pain and swelling often come together.
🌿 The Key Insight
When the body holds fluid or becomes inflamed from within, the tissues become heavy, the circulation slows, and even minor movements can cause discomfort.
💭 The deeper truth: For some, the key to lasting relief isn’t just “pain management” — it’s restoring healthy flow throughout the body. That’s when the knee — and the rest of you — starts to feel light again.
Understanding Fluid Retention and Joint Pain
In Traditional Chinese Medicine, we recognize that joint pain often has a hidden partner: poor fluid metabolism. When the body doesn’t process water efficiently, it creates subtle but chronic inflammation.
Signs Your Joint Pain May Be Related to Fluid Retention
• Puffiness in your face, hands, or ankles (especially in the morning)
• Joint pain that’s worse in humid weather or after sitting
• Feeling heavy or sluggish throughout the day
• Waking up multiple times at night to urinate
• Swelling that comes and goes without clear cause
• Poor response to standard anti-inflammatory treatments
• X-rays or MRI showing minimal structural damage
The Traditional Medicine Approach to Knee Pain
Unlike conventional treatments that focus only on the joint, Traditional Chinese Medicine addresses:
💧 Fluid Metabolism
Helping the body properly circulate and eliminate excess water that causes inflammation
🔄 Blood Circulation
Improving blood flow to bring nutrients and oxygen to damaged tissues
🌱 Constitutional Balance
Strengthening the body’s natural ability to maintain healthy fluid levels
Why Previous Treatments May Not Have Worked
Many treatments focus exclusively on the site of pain:
• Anti-inflammatory drugs — reduce symptoms temporarily but don’t address fluid retention
• Local acupuncture only — treats the knee but ignores systemic fluid imbalance
• Physical therapy — helps strengthen but can’t resolve internal swelling
• Cortisone injections — provide temporary relief without fixing the root cause
💡 The TCM difference: By treating both the local symptoms AND the body’s overall fluid balance, we achieve lasting results rather than temporary relief.
When to Consider Traditional Medicine for Knee Pain
Consider Traditional Chinese Medicine treatment if you:
• Have chronic knee pain that hasn’t responded to conventional treatment
• Notice swelling or puffiness in other parts of your body
• Experience sleep disturbances or fatigue along with joint pain
• Have imaging results that don’t match the severity of your pain
• Want to avoid surgery or long-term medication use
• Prefer a holistic approach that addresses root causes
🌿 Suffering from chronic knee pain that won’t go away?
At GreenLeaf Acupuncture Clinic, we specialize in treating joint pain by addressing the whole body, not just the painful area. Our integrative approach combines acupuncture with customized herbal formulas to restore your body’s natural balance and help you move freely again.
Don’t let knee pain limit your life. Schedule a consultation today.
Important Note: Each person’s body is unique. This case is shared for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. If you have chronic knee pain or swelling, please consult a qualified practitioner to find the approach best suited to you. All treatments should be prescribed and monitored by a licensed healthcare provider.
This article is based on the knowledge and clinical experience of Dr. Byoungjin Na, Doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine, with editorial and organizational assistance from ChatGPT and Claude AI.
Dr. Byoungjin Na, Dr.TCM
Director of GreenLeaf Acupuncture & Herb Clinic
Healthy Body, Healthy Mind.
🌿 GreenLeaf Acupuncture Clinic
© 2025 GreenLeaf Acupuncture Clinic. All rights reserved.

